Skip to content
For software developers · 3D InterOp SDK

Convert STL to DAE in your application

3D InterOp is a CAD interoperability SDK that lets your software read STL files and write DAE, carrying the mesh data across without re-tessellating it.

Spatial does not offer an online converter or a desktop conversion app. 3D InterOp is a component that software vendors embed in their own products.

  • Reads STL · Writes COLLADA
  • Triangle mesh → triangle mesh
  • C++ / C# APIs
bracket.stlSTL · triangle mesh
Your application
3D InterOp SDK
STL readerTessellationCOLLADA writer
scene.daeCOLLADA 1.4.1 · mesh scene

STL to DAE at a glance

Both formats store triangles, so the facets carry over without re-tessellation. The differences are in structure, appearance and metadata.

STL (source)COLLADA (target)
Full nameStereolithographyCOLLADA Digital Asset Exchange
Standard / ownerOpen formatKhronos Group, ISO/PAS 17506
File extensions.stl.dae, .zae
GeometryTriangle meshTriangle mesh
Assemblies / structureNoYes: scene hierarchy
3D InterOp supportRead and writeRead and write

What's preserved, what changes

Here is what your application can expect to carry across from STL to COLLADA.

  • Preserved
    Mesh data
    The STL facets are read and written to DAE without being re-tessellated.

Why software vendors add STL to DAE conversion

Lightweight review

COLLADA carries tessellated geometry that opens much faster than the full CAD model, so design reviews and digital mockups stay responsive.

Sharing outside engineering

Marketing, training and sales teams rarely have CAD software. A COLLADA file gives them the shape in a format their tools can open.

Easier handling of large assemblies

Without exact surfaces and feature data, COLLADA files are easier to transfer and display, even for large assemblies.

Things to check before you ship

  • Written DAE versions: COLLADA 1.4.1 (.dae).
  • The DAE writer is available through the UConnect interface only.
  • Supported STL input: any STL version.
  • Test tessellation settings on your heaviest parts: finer meshes mean larger files.
  • Validate a sample of translated files in the target system your users actually work with.

Working with Spatial was a real milestone for us: Thanks to the powerful 3DInterOp library, we were able to successfully bring our complex CAD-based solutions to the cloud while remaining flexible to meet individual customer requirements. For us, Spatial is not just a technology partner, but a true enabler of our product strategy.

Dr. Arno Michelis, Founder, Simus Systems

Read the Case Study

About the formats

  • Source format

    What is an STL file?

    STL describes a 3D surface as a set of triangles, with no units, materials or assembly structure. Its simplicity makes it the usual input for 3D printing.

  • Target format

    What is a DAE (COLLADA) file?

    COLLADA (.dae) is an XML-based open format from the Khronos Group for exchanging 3D scenes: meshes, materials, cameras and lights. It is common in visualization and AR/VR pipelines.

Frequently asked questions

No re-tessellation is needed. 3D InterOp reads the STL facets as visualization data and writes them to DAE.

The DAE writer is available through the 3D InterOp UConnect interface.

STL files store no units, so the 3D InterOp STL reader assumes millimeters. Agree on the unit with the application that wrote the file.

3D InterOp reads any STL version, as visualization data.

3D InterOp writes COLLADA 1.4.1 (.dae).

Yes. 3D InterOp reads and writes both formats, so DAE to STL is supported too.

  • Building software that needs to convert STL to DAE?

    3D InterOp is an SDK that lets your application read STL and write COLLADA alongside 30+ CAD and BIM formats.